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This article is about a fictional representation of a real world subject.

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (April 17, 1894 - September 11, 1971) was the leader of the Soviet Union after the death of Joseph Stalin. He was First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and Chairman of the Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964.

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What role did Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev play in the Soviet Union after Joseph Stalin's death? toggle section
Following Joseph Stalin's death, Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev became the Soviet Union's leader. His tenure as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union spanned from 1953 to 1964, and he chaired the Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964. Khrushchev also initiated de-Stalinization and publicly denounced Stalin in 1956.
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Who succeeded Joseph Stalin as the leader of the Soviet Union? toggle section
Nikita Khrushchev took over leadership of the Soviet Union following Joseph Stalin's death in 1953. He initiated de-Stalinization and his leadership was symbolized in various May Day parades in Moscow.
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What were the positions held by Nikita Khrushchev in the Soviet Union? toggle section
Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev led the Soviet Union after Joseph Stalin's death. He held the position of First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union between 1953 and 1964, and was the Chairman of the Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964. His tenure ended in 1964 when he was ousted.
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Why did Nikolai Stepanovich Sokolov defect to the West during Khrushchev's reign? toggle section
In 1962, Soviet scientist Nikolai Stepanovich Sokolov tried to defect to the U.S. due to concerns about Soviet interference in his work. This sparked the Cuban Missile Crisis. To resolve the crisis, the U.S. had to return Sokolov to the Soviets. Concurrently, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev was losing support and faced opposition from the Red Army and regional authorities. An extremist army faction planned to replace Khrushchev with Leonid Brezhnev and Alexei Kosygin.
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What led to the end of Nikita Khrushchev's leadership in the Soviet Union? toggle section
The end of Nikita Khrushchev's leadership in the Soviet Union was marked by his ousting from office in 1964. This was a result of a power play by Alexei Kosygin and Leonid Brezhnev, who had garnered significant popularity within the Communist Party. The KGB Chief Director also played a role in this political upheaval.
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Biography[]

Defection of Sokolov[]

Two years before the Virtuous Mission, Soviet rocket scientist Nikolai Stepanovich Sokolov defected to the West, having become disillusioned with his work on a secret nuclear weapon, known as the Shagohod. A week later, the Cuban Missile Crisis occurred, in which Khrushchev agreed to remove the Soviets' missiles from Cuba, on the condition that the United States return Sokolov. The U.S. complied, and Sokolov was forced to continue his work on the Shagohod.

Meanwhile, Khrushchev pursued a policy of revisionism, and under his direction more ties were opened with the West. Despite resistance and criticism from hawks in the Red Army and the provincial councils, Khrushchev managed to suppress the opposition, but the failure of his agricultural policies and revisionist roading put him in a precarious position. Khrushchev also lost his largest ally, John F. Kennedy, due to his assassination, and steadily began losing his power. A certain group plotted to use this opportunity to seize power by rallying the anti-government forces, overthrowing Khrushchev, and installing Leonid Brezhnev and Alexei Kosygin in his place. The mastermind behind this plot was Colonel Volgin of GRU.

Operation Snake Eater[]

See also: Virtuous Mission and Operation Snake Eater

Khrushchev, anticipating that Volgin's group was going to interfere with the tests of the Shagohod, sent the Ninth Directorate of the KGB to guard Sokolov from being captured by the group, at least until the tests were completed, and also gave orders to kill Sokolov as a last resort should the group reach him.

After Sokolov's Design Bureau was destroyed by a nuclear explosion in 1964, Khrushchev contacted U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson by telephone. Soviet radar had detected an American aircraft in the area at the time, and Khrushchev demanded that the American government prove that it was not involved in the incident. After Johnson explained that a defecting American agent, The Boss, had been responsible, Khrushchev requested that he kill The Boss, recover a second nuclear device that she had stolen, and to "do something" about Volgin as well. If America could not provide proof, Khrushchev feared that the Red Army would revolt and overthrow him, potentially leading to a new World War.

In the CIA's Operation Snake Eater, Naked Snake was sent to eliminate The Boss in Tselinoyarsk. During the mission, Snake met EVA, the true identity of Tatyana, a KGB spy supposedly sent by Khrushchev, though she was secretly working for the Chinese. EVA retrieved data on the Shagohod from an imprisoned Sokolov, with Sokolov believing that Khrushchev had abandoned him. After Snake eliminated The Boss, Khrushchev called back a pair of MiGs that were preparing to shoot down his and EVA's escape craft. Snake's C.O. speculated that he had done so to avoid things becoming "messier" than they already were; or perhaps he just wanted the Americans to "owe him one."

Post-Snake Eater[]

Khrushchev was eventually overthrown from office in October 1964, with the KGB Chief Director being involved in ousting him. He died of a heart attack in 1971.

Behind the scenes[]

Khrushchev visited the United States on several occasions.

Soviet leader

A real life photo of Nikita Khrushchev.

In the English version of Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater, Khrushchev was voiced by David Thomas, who also voiced The Sorrow in the same game.

In the voice casting sheet for Metal Gear Solid 3, it was stated that Khrushchev was kept informed by the KGB Chief Director of the events transpiring with GRU and Colonel Volgin in Tselinoyarsk throughout the mission via their KGB spy, EVA.[1]

According to the Metal Gear Solid 4 Database, he sent in ADAM, a KGB agent, to betray Naked Snake and retrieve the Philosophers' Legacy for him.

Appearances[]

External links[]

Notes and references[]

  1. ^ Metal Gear Solid 3 voice casting sheet [1]
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